Analysis

Compare patterns

Evaluate design patterns side by side across intent, tradeoffs, languages, and integration fit.

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Analysis

Pattern comparison

Reviewing 3 patterns.

Criteria
structuralProxyView pattern
creationalSingletonView pattern
behavioralStrategyView pattern
Basics
Categorystructuralcreationalbehavioral
Summary———
IntentProvide a surrogate or placeholder for another object to control access to it.Ensure a class has only one instance and provide a global access point to it.Encapsulate a family of algorithms or behaviors behind a common contract so they can be selected and swapped cleanly.
Decision factors
ProblemA client needs to interact with an object indirectly because the real object may be expensive, sensitive, or remote.A system needs exactly one shared instance of a class, and that instance must be globally accessible without allowing uncontrolled duplication.A system needs to switch between interchangeable behaviors without hardcoding branching logic everywhere.
Tradeoffs
  • Adds another layer of indirection
  • Can make the design more complex when the extra control is unnecessary
  • Can make dependencies harder to test if the singleton is used everywhere
  • May introduce hidden global state that complicates debugging and concurrency
  • Adds more moving parts than a direct conditional approach
  • Works best when behavior variations are real and likely to grow
Practical fit
Languages
  • typescript
  • java
  • python
  • angular
  • react
  • react-native
  • csharp
  • dotnet
  • typescript
  • java
  • python
  • angular
  • react
  • react-native
  • csharp
  • dotnet
  • typescript
  • java
  • python
  • angular
  • react
  • react-native
  • csharp
  • dotnet
Platforms
  • Web
  • Backend
  • Mobile
  • UI kits
  • Cross-platform systems
  • Web
  • Backend
  • Mobile
  • UI kits
  • Cross-platform systems
  • Web
  • Backend
  • Services
Integration notesProxy is useful for lazy loading, access control, caching, logging, and remote service wrappers.Singleton is useful for centralized services like configuration, logging, caching, and shared application state.Strategies can cross codebases through shared contracts, API selection rules, or runtime configuration.